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- $Unique_ID{BRK01594}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{The Relationship Between Tuberculosis and AIDS}
- $Subject{TB AIDS Infections immunity system disease diseases Tuberculosis
- lungs lung infection infected fever sweats weight loss bloody sputum bacilli
- acquired immune deficiency syndrome blood hiv human immunodeficiency virus
- viruses viral deficient syndromes}
- $Volume{A-5,A-7,U-5,U-7}
- $Log{
- AIDS Weakens the Immune System*0001003.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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-
- The Relationship Between Tuberculosis and AIDS
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-
- QUESTION: Could you please explain the relationship between tuberculosis and
- AIDS. I am aware of at least two people in which these two diseases are
- associated, and would like to know if there is a real connection?
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-
- ANSWER: Any condition which significantly reduces the body's ability to fight
- infection can pave the way for tuberculosis. Typically this airborne disease
- attacks the lungs and is most prevalent in nursing homes and prisons, where
- close quarters can cause the germ to spread rapidly. Likewise, infected city
- dwellers, including the homeless and a growing number of immigrants from
- countries where TB is endemic, add to the problem because they are unlikely to
- seek help, either out of poverty or ignorance regarding the disease.
- The fact is, approximately 10 million people in this country are infected
- with TB germ. And with the alarming increase in AIDS cases, the numbers
- continue to climb. This is due in part to the tricky nature of the disorder:
- it's sometimes hard to detect, can mimic other conditions, takes proper care
- to cure, and if not treated properly can come back long after the initial
- infection disappears. For example, in the elderly (as well as children under
- five) the classic TB symptoms--fever, night sweats, weight loss, and bloody
- sputum--are not always present. For those eventually diagnosed as active, it
- means a full course of treatment with the very effective antituberculous drugs
- now available.
- For people infected with AIDS, the story can be much grimmer. In fact,
- the inability to fight the TB is often a person's first clue that the AIDS
- virus is present. Without a healthy immune system, the infection won't heal
- and the TB bacilli may spread. It is therefore important (as in all TB cases)
- to seek prompt medical attention, as AIDS-related TB requires intensive care
- and drug therapy.
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-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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